Growing cannabis at home can be a deeply rewarding experience. It allows you to take charge of every step, from germinating your seeds to harvesting the final product. While feminized and autoflower seeds often grab the spotlight, regular cannabis seeds remain a vital part of the cultivation world. They preserve the plant’s genetic diversity and grant breeders more control over creating new strains. In this guide, we’ll explore what regular seeds are, how they differ from feminized seeds, and why they might be the ideal choice for your next grow.
Introduction
Cannabis is an ancient plant cultivated for countless generations. In recent years, shifts in legislation and public perception have led many people to start growing at home for medicinal or recreational use. Selecting the right seeds is the first big decision in this journey, and it can shape your entire grow experience. Regular cannabis seeds, produced by natural pollination, often include a 50/50 mix of male and female plants. While that might seem inconvenient to beginners, it actually provides several advantages—especially if breeding or genetic preservation is on your mind.
This guide will walk you through the fundamentals of regular seeds, compare them with feminized options, and offer insights on where to buy them, how to germinate and grow them, and even how to breed new strains. By the end, you should have a clear picture of whether regular seeds are right for your own cannabis-growing goals.
What Are Regular Cannabis Seeds?
Regular cannabis seeds are produced when a male plant naturally pollinates a female plant. Because there’s no controlled effort to remove or alter the male chromosomes, these seeds have a roughly equal chance of becoming male or female. This is the most “traditional” way cannabis reproduces in the wild, making regular seeds a cornerstone of cannabis genetics.
- Natural Process: Male plants produce pollen that fertilizes female plants, resulting in seeds with both male and female genetic traits.
- Genetic Diversity: Retaining both sexes in the gene pool helps protect cannabis from becoming too inbred or losing important characteristics like pest resistance.
- Breeding Potential: If you want to create new strains, male plants are essential for collecting pollen, and regular seeds are the best way to ensure you have them.
Growers who prioritize preserving lineage often favor regular seeds because they feel this method captures the complete genetic range of a strain. If your main interest is simply harvesting buds for personal use, you may still benefit from regular seeds—but you’ll need to watch out for males if you don’t want your females to produce seeds.
Regular vs. Feminized Seeds
Feminized seeds are engineered (through various breeding techniques) to yield almost entirely female plants. This makes them popular among growers focused on maximizing their bud harvest, since female cannabis plants are the ones that produce the prized flowers. However, there are key differences between regular and feminized seeds:
- Sex of Plants
- Regular Seeds: About 50% male and 50% female.
- Feminized Seeds: Nearly 100% female.
- Breeding Potential
- Regular Seeds: Great for breeding; they provide male plants needed for pollination.
- Feminized Seeds: Typically produce no viable male pollen, so they’re not ideal for creating new strains.
- Genetic Diversity
- Regular Seeds: Preserve a broad gene pool, which can result in stronger, more varied offspring.
- Feminized Seeds: May narrow the gene pool because they focus on a single sex.
- Cost and Labor
- Regular Seeds: Often cheaper but require more work to identify and remove or isolate males.
- Feminized Seeds: Typically more expensive but simpler to manage, as nearly all plants will produce flowers.
Feminized seeds might be the best choice if you have limited space, want quick results, and don’t plan on breeding. On the other hand, if exploring new genetics appeals to you—or you want to maintain and preserve your favorite strains—regular seeds open up a world of possibilities.
Pros and Cons of Growing Regular Cannabis Seeds
Pros
- Breeding Potential:
Regular seeds make it possible to collect pollen from male plants and cross it with female plants you love. This offers immense creative freedom for developing new flavor profiles, scents, or growth traits. - Genetic Stability:
Many experienced growers believe that plants grown from regular seeds can be more stable. The natural selection process is less manipulated, which might result in stronger plants better able to resist pests and diseases. - Cost-Effective:
Regular seeds are often cheaper than feminized seeds because they don’t require additional steps like stressing female plants to produce pollen or using specialized breeding techniques. - Full Genetic Expression:
Since you’re not eliminating half of the genetic equation, you may see a wider range of phenotypes, each expressing different aspects of the strain’s heritage.
Cons
- Presence of Male Plants:
About half of your plants will be male and won’t produce the buds most people want to smoke. If you don’t plan to breed, you’ll need to remove or isolate these males early to avoid unwanted pollination. - Lower Yield of Consumable Buds:
By removing males, you effectively reduce the number of plants that produce flowers, which decreases your final harvest. - Risk of Cross-Pollination:
Missing a male plant can lead to pollination of your females, resulting in seedy buds. This can reduce overall THC levels and lower the quality if your aim is seedless (sinsemilla) flowers.
Where To Buy Regular Cannabis Seeds
If cannabis is legal in your area, you might find a range of seeds at local dispensaries. Shopping in person can be helpful because the staff often knows which strains work best in your local climate. However, if you want a greater selection or specific genetics, online seed banks are generally more convenient.
Seeds Here Now is a standout choice for those seeking a reliable US-based seed bank. This company is known for its wide selection of strains, sourced from reputable breeders across the country. It offers detailed information on each strain’s characteristics, making it easier to find the perfect match for your needs. Because SeedsHereNow operates within the United States, shipping can be quicker and less complicated than ordering from overseas.
Some breeders also sell directly through their websites or at cannabis events. If you enjoy meeting other growers and discussing genetics, attending expos or seed swaps can be both fun and educational. Regardless of how you choose to purchase, make sure you’re dealing with a reputable source that has good reviews, responsive customer support, and clear policies on returning or replacing seeds that fail to germinate.
How To Germinate and Grow Regular Cannabis Seeds
Germinating regular cannabis seeds is similar to germinating any other type of cannabis seed. The main goal is to soften the seed shell, initiate root growth, and provide a stable environment for the young seedling. There are a few popular methods for accomplishing this:
- Paper Towel Method
- Place seeds between two damp paper towels and seal them in a container or plastic bag.
- Keep them warm, preferably between 70–85°F (21–29°C).
- Check daily to ensure the towels remain moist. Once seeds sprout a white taproot, gently move them to soil or another medium.
- Direct Planting
- Sow seeds directly in soil or a preferred growing medium about half an inch deep.
- Keep the medium lightly moist and maintain a warm environment.
- This method avoids the risk of damaging the taproot during transfer.
- Water Soaking
- Soak seeds in a cup of water (room temperature) for 12–24 hours.
- Transfer any seeds that show a crack or tiny root to a paper towel or soil for final germination.
Once the seedlings emerge, place them in an area with adequate light (LED or fluorescent grow lights are common) and ensure they receive good airflow. Keep the temperature steady and avoid overwatering, as young plants can be sensitive to waterlogged soil.
Identifying Males and Females
Regular seeds will grow into both male and female plants. To avoid seedy buds, you’ll need to identify and remove or isolate male plants early in the flowering stage. Look for these signs at the nodes (where branches meet the main stem):
- Male Pre-Flowers: Tiny, ball-shaped sacs that eventually cluster. These contain pollen.
- Female Pre-Flowers: Small bracts with one or two white, hair-like pistils emerging from them.
Separating males from the rest of your garden is crucial unless you specifically want seeds for a breeding project.
Popular Strains of Regular Cannabis Seeds
There’s a wide range of regular cannabis seeds available, from classic favorites to modern hybrids. Below are some popular choices, each offering unique flavors, effects, and growth patterns:
- Cinderella 99: A sativa-dominant strain known for its upbeat high and citrusy aroma. It tends to have a short flowering time and often rewards growers with sizeable yields.
- Mexican Haze: Known for its earthy, spicy scent and uplifting effects, this strain usually flowers more quickly than other sativas, making it appealing to growers who want a sativa buzz without a lengthy wait.
- Skunk XL: A balanced hybrid famous for its robust yields and recognizable “skunk” aroma. It delivers a relaxed yet happy effect, making it suitable for both day and night use.
- White Widow: This balanced hybrid has a legendary reputation for its thick, resinous coating. It provides a powerful high and can be forgiving for beginners looking for a strain with a strong kick.
- Mazar: An indica-dominant variety prized for its dense buds and relaxing, full-body effect. It often has an earthy aroma and is favored by those seeking stress relief.
- Skunk #1: One of the classic building blocks of modern cannabis genetics. It’s praised for its predictable growth and a pungent, euphoric quality.
- Blueberry: A fruity indica-dominant strain that offers deep relaxation along with a sweet, berry-like flavor. It can show beautiful purple or blue hues when grown in cooler temperatures.
Choosing the right strain depends on your personal preferences, grow space, and skill level. Each variety offers its own personality in terms of flavor, effect, and cultivation style.
Breeding With Regular Cannabis Seeds
If you have ever dreamed of creating your own custom cannabis strain, regular seeds are the key. Breeding involves collecting pollen from a male plant and applying it to the pistils of a female plant. As the female plant matures, it will produce seeds carrying traits from both parents. This allows you to mix and match characteristics like flavor, aroma, potency, and even flowering time.
- Selecting Parent Plants: Look for females with standout qualities (strong flavor, high yield, or exceptional potency) and males that show robust growth, good structure, or disease resistance.
- Controlled Pollination: Isolate your male plant so it doesn’t accidentally pollinate other females. You can collect pollen and apply it manually to individual buds on your chosen female plant.
- Seed Production: Over several weeks, the pollinated buds will develop seeds. When the plant is fully mature, you can harvest, dry, and store these seeds for future grows.
Breeding requires patience, space, and attention to detail, but it can be incredibly fulfilling. Not only do you get to experiment with genetic combinations, but you also gain a deeper appreciation for the plant’s complexity.
Legal Considerations
Before you start growing or purchasing cannabis seeds—regular, feminized, or otherwise—it’s important to know the laws in your area. Regulations surrounding cannabis can vary greatly:
- Growing Limits: Some places limit how many plants you can grow, even if it’s for personal use.
- THC Levels: Certain regions have caps on how much THC your plants can contain.
- Seed Shipping: If ordering seeds online, make sure the seed bank can legally ship to your location. US-based options like SeedsHereNow.com simplify this for American growers.
- Cannabis Events: Even if seeds are available at local events, check if permits are needed or if there are travel restrictions for transporting seeds.
Staying informed about local laws not only keeps you within legal boundaries but also makes for a safer, less stressful growing environment.
Conclusion
Regular cannabis seeds offer a unique and authentic experience, connecting growers to the plant’s most traditional form of reproduction. While feminized seeds excel in producing more female plants and convenience, regular seeds are indispensable for breeding, preserving heritage strains, and maintaining the vital genetic diversity of cannabis. They may require a little more work—particularly when it comes to identifying and managing male plants—but the rewards can be considerable for those looking to experiment and explore.
By purchasing your seeds from reputable sources like SeedsHereNow.com, you ensure that your grow starts with high-quality genetics. From there, proper germination methods, balanced nutrients, and careful monitoring of plant sex will help you achieve a successful grow. Whether you’re new to cultivating cannabis or a seasoned breeder, regular seeds offer an opportunity to delve deeper into the plant’s biology, unlocking possibilities for new strains and a richer appreciation of cannabis as a whole. Enjoy the process, learn from each grow, and you might just create—or preserve—some truly outstanding genetics for future generations.
Ready to get growing? Shop our complete collection of premium regular cannabis seeds today.